How to install Percona XtraDB Cluster

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For this tutorial, we will be installing:

  • Percona-XetraDB-cluster 5.7
  • Haproxy version 1.6.3
  • sysbench version 1.0.12

Prerequisites

To complete this tutorial, you'll need the following:

  • Four(4) Debian 9(Stretch) servers

This lab has been tested also on Ubuntu 14.04 and Xenial 16.04.

Server Information
Servername IP adress Node Role
db1 10.192.16.58 First db server
db2 10.192.16.59 Second db server
db3 10.192.16.60 Third db server
web1 10.192.16.61 Test client

STEP 1- Install Debian 9 on all 4 servers

Make sure that you install Debian 9 on all servers and all servers are up to date by runnimg the commands below after the install.

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get -y upgrade 

Note: If you are not running a DNS server in your environment, make sure you update you /etc/hosts file on each node.

127.0.0.1     localhost
10.192.16.58  db1
10.192.16.59  db2  
10.192.16.60  db3
10.192.16.61  web1
# The following lines are desirable for IPv6 capable hosts
::1     localhost ip6-localhost ip6-loopback
ff02::1 ip6-allnodes
ff02::2 ip6-allrouters

STEP 2- Install Percona_XtraDB-Cluster on db1,db2 and db3

  • Login as root
  • Use "vim" or "nano" to create a new file "percona.sh".
  • Copy the script below and paste it into the new file.

Percona install script:

  • Save the file and close it
  • Make the file executable
chmod +x percona.sh
  • Run the script
./percona.sh

During the install, you will be asked to enter the "mysql root password". Enter a password

Use the same password for all 3 nodes

  • After the install complete, check mysql is not running on all node.The script should stop mysql, but it is always good to check.
systemctl status mysql

if mysql is running stop it with:

systemctl stop mysql

STEP 3- Configue Percona_XtraDB-Cluster

STEP 4- Bootstrap the first node (db1)

STEP 5- Start mysql on the second and third node

STEP 6- Install the test client node (web1)