How to install MYSQL NDB cluster
In the tutorial we will install MYSQL Network Database cluster (NDB) using 4 nodes.
Prerequisites
To complete this tutorial, you'll need the following:
- 1 management node
- 2 data nodes
- 1 SQL node
- mysql-cluster-gpl-7.6.7-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64
Naming
db2004.dfw.ppnet = SQL node
db2005.dfw.ppnet = 1st data node
db2006.dfw.ppnet= 2nd data node
db2008.dfw.ppnet= management node
Hardware/software requirements
I am running this in a VM environment. All nodes have 1Gb of RAM and 20GB of disk. To run this in a productions environment please refer to the MSQL NDB cluster documentation.
free -h total used free shared buff/cache available Mem: 996M 254M 167M 10M 574M 578M Swap: 1.0G 5.4M 1.0G
df -h Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on udev 488M 0 488M 0% /dev tmpfs 100M 11M 90M 11% /run /dev/sda1 19G 9.0G 8.8G 51% / tmpfs 499M 0 499M 0% /dev/shm tmpfs 5.0M 0 5.0M 0% /run/lock tmpfs 499M 0 499M 0% /sys/fs/cgroup tmpfs 100M 0 100M 0% /run/user/2001
All 4 nodes are running Debian stretch
lsb_release -a No LSB modules are available. Distributor ID: Debian Description: Debian GNU/Linux 9.5 (stretch) Release: 9.5 Codename: stretch
Networking
IF you want to use the node FQDN you need to have a DNS server or update the /etc/hosts file; othewise, you can you the node IP address. For this tutorial We are gong to use the node FQDN.
- SQL node
127.0.0.1 localhost 10.192.16.62 db2004.dfw.ppnet db2004
- 1st data node
127.0.0.1 localhost 10.192.16.63 db2005.dfw.ppnet db2005
- 2nd data node
127.0.0.1 localhost 10.192.16.64 db2006.dfw.ppnet db2006
- management node
127.0.0.1 localhost 10.192.16.61 db2008.dfw.ppnet db2008
Installation
login to each node and copy the scrip for each node to the appropriate node
Management node
#!/bin/bash file="config.ini" #creae a folder called files under /tmp/ echo " Creating folder" sleep 3 cd /tmp/ sudo mkdir files cd files #download the ndb_cluser software echo "Download ndb_clutser software" sleep 3 sudo wget https://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/MySQL-Cluster-7.6/mysql-cluster-gpl-7.6.7-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz echo "unzip the tar file " sleep 3 sudo tar -xvf mysql-cluster-gpl-7.6.7-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz #copy files" echo "copy ndb and ndb_mgmd to /usr/local/bin" sleep 3 cd mysql-cluster-gpl-7.6.7-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64 cd bin sudo cp ndb_mgm /usr/bin/ sudo cp ndb_mgmd /usr/bin/ cd /usr/bin/ sudo chmod 755 ndb_mg* #create the configuration file echo " Create /var/lib/mysql-cluster/config.ini" slepp 3 cd /var/lib/mysql-cluster/